22 September 2010

day of Thailand festival

New Year's Day of many civilized countries , use date 1 January , which , be the measurement follows the calendar , when , Thailand is which , originally use , day RAM one evening , first lunar month , be New Year's Day , regard , period of time sphere is similar to with date 1 January , then think with regard to use , date 1 January , be New Year's Day of Thailand is bingappropriate , along the way the astronomy , the specification lives 2 points pillars , be , use a pillar date the sun , stay far from the equator most , which , fall come to at , date 22 December , on the other hand , use a pillar , on (day) the sun , stay near the equator most , which , fall , about date 20 March , Thailand has evered to use a pillar firstly , be the first lunar month , RAM one is evening , which , be similar to with date 22 December at first we hold day lunar system way is New Year's Day , be , assume day RAM 1 evening the first lunar month , which , straight with January , be New Year's Day , for , correspond Buddhism handle period winter moral or , the winter is the beginning year , later get modify go to follow Brahman moral , be assume day go up 1 evening , month 5 New Year's Day , which , straight with the Songkran , thus in our ancient then assume the Songkran is New Year's Day of Thailand , but , New Year's Day measurement or , the Songkran follows day lunar system way , when , compare with day calendar way , should incorrect go to in each year , thus in day go up 1 evening , month 5 year , 2432 Buddhist Eras are ( , Ratanakosin Era 108) is which , straight with date 1 April , His majesty feet contains Chom king Klao , then give assume on (day) 1 April New Year's Day of Thailand thereafter , for New Year's Day will have same every year when , count calendar way , ( , although , day go up 1 evening , month 5 year build [ wasp ] , come to be askew with date 1 April , then , follow ) , thus then assume April be month first of year thereafter , however majority people especially area the countryside still holds on to take the Songkran is New Year's Day (stay) [doing that action] , for the state ceremony new that year , Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya time and the Ratanakosin , since , 1 reign arrives at 5 reigns at the beginning , be merciful be kind enough to , ++ , give members of the royal officials of the king family proceeds to enter take give feed , at , throne middle hall is royal palace , give a label to the members of the royal family and government servant someone , when , give the thing has followed a label already goes to come to at the pavilion in the royal palace , look at the play performed by all female then to proceed , ++ , get back to
when , arrive at the festival new year , people will persuade to sweep the home cleanly , decorate with the light and the national flag areas important place , when , arrive at date 31 December , as a result , will have making merit offers food alms to a Buddhist monk to go to the temple for perform the merit differs , ++ , such as , listen the Buddhist sermon , observe religious precepts/rite practice the dharma , but , someone merely putting food into the bowl of the Buddhist priest , at night the some(somewhere) might very the festival feasts at amusing hilarious for is Happy New Year celebration , morning date 1 January , will have puttinging food into the bowl of the Buddhist priest , tour or , visit the senior relatives who respect , there is gift assignation and the greeting card to , for in provincial will have making merit offers food alms to a Buddhist monk at a temple , dedicate the merit goes to to the relative who passes away , night have local amusement or , very the entertainment comes to celebrate
Children's Day is National , very go up on Monday first of October , . , 2498 Children's Day has National very each other come to every year regularly , until , 2506 Buddhist Eras then think that , should change to arrange Children's Day , Children's Day is National , on Saturday second of January Children's Day slogan , Children's Day is National , His Majesty the King , will give the lecture or a discourse by the king , Supreme god Patriarch , shape please grant Buddhist doctrine monk , and , His Excellency , prime minister , will commit Children's Day slogan gives with Thai child every year , in year , 2502 Buddhist Eras are field marshal , please the dust , be a prime minister , get appreciate the importance of a child , then commit the slogan to the idea , the moral reminds for a child year vacates 1 the slogan , a prime minister in the time builds [ wasp ] , ++ , come to , get hold minister be fair according to come to
Magha Puja Day , go up 15 evening , month 3 Magha Puja Day meaning , the Magha Puja Day means , worship , in the full-moon day month 3 concern in a chance resembles , on (day) Buddha shape show a homily throws to condemn the freedom , Magha Puja Day importance , Magha Puja Day , be day go up 15 evening , month 3 have miraculous events at , Buddhist disciple priest of Buddha the 1,250 picture amount , come to watch Buddha , at , Weluwan temple , Rajgarh city , Bihar , by No, Your Excellency make an appointment prevent the Buddhist priest , all the Buddhist saint , person get 6 and be who have go into priesthood , directly from Buddha , in today Buddha is well fit show a homily throws to condemn the freedom , at meet those monk , which , be both of ideology principle and the way , apply get every the social , there is the substance , in conclusion give vacate every kind malignance , do the goodness , give arrive at fully and do the mind cheerfully practicing self for the Buddhism in today is , making merit , put food in the bowls of Buddhist priests in the morning , or procure sweet meal goes to make merit listen to sermon at a temple , in the afternoon listen a monk shows the Buddhist sermon , at night , will persuade lead a flower , joss candle sticks , go to at a temple for congregate to perform a ceremony walk with lighted candles in hand around a temple , round the Buddhist temple , and the monk by an abbot will lead that ,   , from that time deliver a speech the word , dedicate , joss sticks candle flower , everybody repeats after , end then walk , clockwise , all the time recall , virtues of the Buddha , Dharma you , priestly monk is you , until 3 fully round , already lead a flower , joss candle sticks go to pitch worship according to temple way , reserve , be finished the ceremony
day jukkree monarch , straight with date 6 April of every year , be the memorial day arrives at , His Majesty King Phra Buddha Yodfajulalokmaharat, and a graduate in Buddhist theology will is hurried smoke a royal house , the chronicle names day mighty monarch has that ,  , when , date 6 April , 2325 Buddhist Eras are date His Majesty King Phra Buddha Yodfajulalokmaharat , proceed be enthroned , be enthroned pure pure royal jukkree monarch house , and shape builds Bangkok , be of Thailand capital , then until nowadays government servant , merchant , people , lay tray with flowers arranged in lotus-shape pedestal , dedicate worship infront a monk smokes a fungus feels numb oval young His Majesty King Phra Buddha Yodfa star-shaped kite world the Great feet , 1 reign concerns in day mighty monarch , for recall the divine grace of His Majesty King Phra Buddha Yodfajulalokmaharat and carry to think Thai a monk smoke every mighty monarch dynasty fungus His Majesty , at shape has to build [ wasp ] Thai populace
Songkran festival , be from back language that ,  , - , hand , translate that ,  , step chit , roast go up , or , step go up , moving , move , be the sun roasts to go up , to new zodiac , mean New Year's Day , which , fall in date 13,14,15 April every year , early Songkran that festival is , date 13 April , call that ,  , day the sun enters Aries , date 14 be day sew with long stitches , on (day) 15 the new year's day which is April 15 , majority activity that do in this festival , have , cleaning home , make merit , pour water , water beg for adult blessing , and play throw water , etc. , however , unless , the activity has aforementioned already , Songkran festival tradition still get into trouble interesting railing again varied , for about [ story ] interesting about Songkran festival tradition has as follows , before , we will hold the Songkran is new year like [ model ] , that Thai , ancient , we assume day go up 1 evening , first lunar month , be New Year's Day , because , be regarded as the winter , be the beginning year , which , will fall a railing November or , December , later have the change goes to follow Brahman moral , which , there is the rhizome is from nature observation and production season , be , day go up 1 evening , month 5 or , on April , when , in year 5 2432 Buddhist time reign Eras have changed New Year's Day is date 1 April , and later in year 2483 Buddhist field marshal graduate of theology war Eras all right the notice gives date 1 January , be New Year's Day until now , measurement Western-style accident , however , a Thai in provincial many , still hold on take the Songkran is the festival celebrates new year , which , at first although , be on April , as a result , no straight with date 13 April , such as , now , poor when , 2444 Buddhist Eras until now , then get fix be date 13 April

in economy system , the labor regards one important factor at causes the produce , the power of the labour will be hiding in every produce , thus the stability progresses or ,  , the weakness is economical , the labor should participate important very much , but , in already fact , still have the labour was taken advantage from an employer , both of in the sense of , pay advantage , and the welfare , etc. , thus for the glorification and indicate to arrive at the importance of the labor , for , be born both of development in the quality , being , including , fair right that the labour , should have take care of seriously , the government has then to fix give date 1 May , of every year be , " , day National labor " , according to socialist party faculty between , the nation has noted since , year , 2432 Buddhist Eras in Europe majority country , as a result , fix give date 1 May , be day the labor also , and call that ,  , " , day universal laborer " , or ,  , day abundantly , except ,  , federation country - , The United States of America and Canada country , the handle takes Monday first on September is day the labor , in Thailand starts the administration administrates the labor goes up in , 2475 Buddhist Eras are when , the government has enacted to procure locality routine , 2475 Buddhist administration Eras are labor , mean the arrangement culls and develop the labor , protect take care work state , build the base and the process encourage good relation between , an employer and an employee , study matters of fact about making a job responsibility earns a living , for , 2477 Buddhist Eras have the arrangement s stand laborer stack s go up , perform arrangement side looks for a job , and study being condition of general laborer , 2499 Buddhist government Eras have enlarged the business , be related to more and more , and promulgate act of relationship between employer and employee about r first legislation , 2508 Buddhist Eras and year this same has the arrangement set up a new department the labor go up , moreover , promulgate a monk , a fungus is - , the regulation fixes the way holds over the labor dispute , in now use , act of relationship between employer and employee about r legislation , 2518 Buddhist Eras now work administration s are in the responsibility s of , Department of Labour Protection and Welfare , Ministry of Labour and Social Welfare ,

16 September 2010

Thai orchids

Thai orchids , now Thai is a leader in orchids exporting , lead the income reaches the country shares million 3,000 a baht builds [ wasp ] year , but , orchids of Thailand production still have the dot at must rectify , in many a side will neither get into trouble goods quality still irregularly , torn production marketing both of data in and the foreign countries , the research still is defective the circuit , have no middle standard orchids market , at the same time , still have the limitation about transportation expensive freight , and sense system , that don't provide with , and still an obstacle builds [ wasp ] orchids Thai exporting to the world market , though , requirement tendency in the world market enhances tall go up every year , many factions think Thailand s will should us s will can develop the latency s have in orchids exporting more and more more this , then have standing committee National orchids go up , for come to develop and solve a problem , all obstacle of Thai orchids 
iyaras be orchids in Thailand is known the science that ,  , Rhynchostylis retusa (L.) Blume , there is the character has big strong trunk resembles elephant orchids , but , the tobacco leaf turns back that , and narrow more long about 40 centimeter , wide about 4 centimeter , there is green way old alternate with young green follow length of resemble elephant orchids , end has the character is keen rough tooth , the bouquet is figure , curve hang down , long about 30-50 centimeter , bouquet long stalk about 7-10 centimeter , chest crowded bouquet knife , in one knife chest bouquet about 150 , more than elephant orchids , character figure of long bouquet is figure resembles with the character in the steering wheel , then call again the one name that ,  , steering wheel is big , like to to grow at bishop , be born big clump can go up the size has the size about 1.2-1.5 centimeter , ground color of the petal outside and the petal in of are white , there is violet dot sparsely , tenon has young violet the mouth has curve character has gone up then deliver [ protuberant ] to go to in front of , there is paint purple in the middle part bishop mouth and at the mouth end are white , mouth end is concave , the pistil will see obviously can is about 2 week , the season is blossomming on April arrive at May , meet get in every a part of Thailand , help the name of Thai tune is known varied natives neither , the name of Thai orchids iyaras is iyaras , aoungpounghangkarok ,
science name : Dendrobium thyrsiflorum Rchb. F. , same name is : Dendrobium clavatum Roxb. , species is : ORCHIDACEAE , natives name : , aoungmonkhiloung, aoungmonkhi , the generality is : , The , be orchids is based on live banana child , be the square , green dark have the skin is shallow rut , tall about 30 60 centimeter , grow grow up of beside , The thick , oval picture blends with oval , go out arrange alternate 3 2 , the time will blossom to don't abandon , near long end about 12-18 centimetre , blossom crowded bouquet near the top , the bouquet hangs to are 20 10 was go up , petal mouth bishop tilts to coil go up , the end is keen , the petal feeds and white petal , mouth petal round almost orange 3 2.5 wide centimeter , within the mouth has hair densely , back mouth rim has no to carry at the same time almost both of the bouquet , and long ago about 1 week , root , be like [ model ] , half air root , (semi-epiphytic) , the season blossoms : , January , arrive at , April , of every year , growwing is : , like to grow appeared orchids pot , wood basket , use the inventory grows dry coir , charcoal , or , cling the wood , maintain orchids fertilizer injects Sunday vacate time , the maintenance is : , should give stay at clear the wind blows changes well , The outdoor , or , use moderate the Local Area Network hides the light about 30-40 % applying : , garden tree , the native land is : , Thai , wife , throw , and Chinese , a place where meet : , evergreen upland forest from 1,000 water sea meter level goes up the way , the North and the Northeastern , 
shoes woman orchids , (Lady’s Slipper) , be family orchids , Paphiopedilum , be known call other , again many the name , such as , the shoes Mrs. , woman slippers , or ,  , the flowers estimates soft , in Malasia language means the shoes of a woman , because of , petal , or , that call that ,  , bag , there is the figure resembles with the shoes of a woman and the clog of member her Local Area Network in , a bag of woman shoes has character figure and different colour go to follow breed kind , shoes woman orchids , there is the source is in warm border , and tropical strip [ zone ] South-east Asia area , since , India , Philippines , Burma , Malasia , and in Thailand which , meet shoes woman orchids depends on in general forest , kind island some live to follow the tree , but , the majority then to is a memr of that depend on follow the ground or , stone nook that have the tree decays to die pile up , grow at clear , do not like that overgrown , the sun light shines to arrive at , woman shoes , be kind broken clump orchids like ,  , rattan , Cattleya , and break off abundantly TRUE actually call that ,  , the chicken mite drenches , ( , a root is ) , one or , one clump will compose digest many , the root goes out to are the tuft that bishop and will like to to fry go to of plain more than penetrate deeply down go to , new shoot will broken from eyes that old bishop , there is the trunk very short , but , have no banana child has figure size differently goes to , kind some has long , kind some stands to raise , kind some fries parallel with the ground , kind some has stripes , kind some has no stripes but , be one color commonly , the bloom will go out at the top , there is both of a kind blossoms to are single , and blossom the bouquet , outer petal petal on have large-sized strike the eyes , petal outer pair part will below believe in the conclusion and have small-sized poor down mouth part block entirely or , entirely almost , pair petal in which , there is alike character stretches to go to 2 both left right of of , petal part in 3 petals s will become , bulb , resemble shoes picture , this bulb dares to that take rain water agrees to go to for wash male pistil goes to cut with female pistil , family this orchids has will both of male pistil and female pistil are in same , but , will have different pistil from general orchids , be , at the at the end of the pistil , instead of stalely Arnu becomes bright , which , tree science way regards the pistil that is changed the body goes to uselessly , call this part that ,  , eyes not swell out , for male pistil that is diligent exist 2 the group , by will stay next lower come to both of 2 beside of the pistil beside vacate 1 the group , in each the group has will stalely Arnu the character crystallizes 2 hard , next lower from this part will again excellent female pistil which , be deep basin down go to adhere to with the pistil , ( , usual this part was will have bag ears enfolds to cover take then until entirely ) , within have slime sticky water for stretch male pistil at agrees to go to in a basin , the ovaries stays straight the part of the stalk , within the ovaries still have no the development is young egg , until , mix the pistil then , be born young egg in the ovaries , the ovaries will become the sheath when , the sheath will have old to granulate can grow new etc. , naturally of family shoes woman every kind orchids , when , blossom then , die go to , previously die grow pay back , which , this shoot , grow new etc. next
family orchids whirls , (Vanda) , be orchids is based on live that know rather extensively , because of , the reputation of aoungfamuiy (Vanda coerulea) , orchids is which , have praise that , beautiful most one worldly kind , with accident identity figure of the petal and blue keep purple at get difficult extremely in orchids kind this nature meet very in evergreen his way North forest of Thailand , the some part of India , Chinese the southern part , and Burma , species as its nature may that be decrease the amount down very because of , touch [ cheap ] pick come out sell the garden tree , the part that general forces often etc. at changes the procedure adjusts the breed has come to already ,aoungfamuiy is that know in many again the name , such as ,  , enough [ when ] the highland , and enough [ when ] the chest , etc. , the season blossoms to are between month , July , arrive at December , by blossom the bouquet stands from nook , 20-40 long Celsius [ alley ] bouquets are secondary education , the bouquet is clear , when , with full speed ahead have 4-7 wide Celsius [ alley ] secondary education sizes , The outstanding , with the petal feeds and figure round petal , young blue or , young blue or , blue keep purple charming attract the sight , throughout the petal has lined net light blue dark pattern likes to call that ,  , dazzling suit , petal mouth part has blue violet beautiful , aoungfamuiy is orchids is based on live or , air wood that adjust oneself good quality , an island stays with the bark of a perennial in the forest , there is the root (s hold,seize ) parsimonious island and live just the mineral that erode to come to with rain water cooperate with the moistness in the air , as a result , can survive bud can see every year
aoungkhemsad , Ascocentrum miniatum (Lindl.) Schltr. , a place where meet , : , meet get throughout every a part in Thailand , character , : , blossom 40-50 bouquets , orange petal is young , go to until fresh orange , mouth tiny narrow petal , The orange , red bishop is pale , pistil end has black the 1-1.5 centimetre size , blossom month , February , - , April , and may blossom again during , month , the hand is sharp , - , September , The docile , blossom fruitful fully both of flock very beautiful 

15 September 2010

Thai rubber

the rubber tree etc. a perennial , there are native area basin of a river land worm , underwear country , and the Peru , South America , by natives calls that ,  , at , [Caoutchouc] , translate that , the tree weeps , until year , 2313 (1770) Buddhist Eras are safe , blessing , then meet that ,  , ( gum,rubber,tire ) has can to bring erase black of a pencil , then call that , that ,  , an eraser is or , ( minus,erase ) , [Rubber] , which , be the vocabulary uses in England and the Local Area Network only , in South America has the junction of ( gum,rubber,tire ) trading , at name port , town , (Para) , then be known call that ,  , rubber tree
growwing inner tube Thailand has no recording tangibly that certainly , but , suppose should start growwing during about year , 2442-2444 phayaratchadanuphadit mahisonpukdee or coresimby na Ranong , governor of a Trang province at that time , get lead rubber tree seed comes to grow at amphur the money , Trang , for the first time , which , villagers calls group first this Dipterocarpus that ,  , " , the tree rubber tasa " , and later have the expansion involves rubber tree comes to grow in Trang area , and Narathiwas , in year , 2454 Buddhist Eras have breed rubber tree lead s come to grow in Chanthaburi province , which , be the East of Thailand , by loungratmitre or pum punsre   be breed rubber tree leader comes to grow , and since , that until now have the reproduction grows the rubber tree , go to throughout both of 14 a province , in the South , and 3 a province in the East , besides , still have rubber tree reproduction comes to grow in middle part , Northeastern , and the North , since , year , 2534 Buddhist Eras until now , rubber tree , become industrial important drop of Thailand , and have the production is worldly first ,
rubber kind rubber latex tree , rubber products and rubber tree wood , can do exporting income is the two rank of the country , the rubber tree then is regarded as is industrial important drop of Thailand , and have  rubber nature exporting comes to are worldly first come to since , year , 2534 Buddhist Eras are which , in year 2543 bear fruit produce from rubber nature  about million 2.4 a ton , have a prima facie case the value whole about million 124,000 a baht , and the area that have growwing rubber the majority is will in the South and the East , and -ing will have growwing expansion increases to go to still the North , Northeastern , and the Western , the area suit to growwing rubber tree nationwide has million 55.1 all a farm , but , the area grows TRUE , there is about 12.4 million a farm only
the doer irons rubber for , convenient build the doer irons , and still heal the clean of a cup supports that latex should consider slope level of a trace cut and the sharpness of a knife that use to cut which , must sharp always , the time cuts rubber while , be appropriate in the doer irons rubber most is , 6.00-8.00 periods o'clock , because of , intermittently while , can see the Dipterocarpus has clearly and get latex quantity are similar to with the doer iron the inner tube in the morning are become dark , but , the doer irons 1.00-4.00 inner time tube o'clock , will give rubber quantity more than the doer irons the inner tube in the morning stays 4-5 percentages which , intermittently at get latex quantity with most , but , the doer irons the inner tube in the morning is become dark are defective , be , easy build  the doer irons to cut a membrane thrives to cause the disease infront rubber still is consuming and have no the safety from the fierce animal or , criminal , the rest cuts , : , in the dry season , a leaf sheds leaves or , the season that have new bloom , will break the doer irons rubber because of , affect the progress of and the Dipterocarpus , the doer irons the inner tube while , the Dipterocarpus wets , will cause the disease black heel or , the shell can decay , amount expansion cuts , : , can increase day can cut by , the expansion day cut , : , can cut during shed leaves but , will get the latex in the a little quantity , should not hurry the latex by use chemicals should cut as much as necessary and during the season bud must have no the doer iron again , the doer irons rubber compensates , day cut at go to in the rainy season can cut can pay back but , should not exceed more 2 day in a trace cuts to modify originally , and can cut late during 6.00-8.00 times o'clock , if , be born it rains all night , the doer irons late ,  when , the Dipterocarpus wets or , be born it rains can cut late usual by the doer irons late which , cut on morning or , cold but , during hot very air should not do the doer irons ,
fruit rubber gardeners will cut rubber abandons to keep about 2-3 hour , will pick the latex congregates , filter take rubber leavings or , a leaf goes out , mix the latex and the water in 2 latex part ratios , 1 water is part , pour add the pick-up for do , mix fluffy acid diluted tremblingly down go to , stir with paddle stirs rubber for mixes blend , abandon keep for a moment one already lead rubber which , hard come to iron the water goes out by use the discus irons rubber , iron poor the water goes out already most lead rubber goes to air until dry close wind , then , induce pick for wait for sell next
lead rubber from liver wheel comes to prepare costume iron smooth , for the convenience should decorate rubber head askew reach in a little then send to costume change the log irons smooth and the log iron
lead rubber has that to change ironning already has diped into water then induce to air at clear ( , do not bump against the sunlight ) 1 , day , already bring lean under 4-5 tile rooves day , as a result , can collect go to can sell , or , after , the water has stoped to flow from rubber already imports the gamboge bakes rubber solar energy , as a result , excellent
pharmacy is raw , when , collect fresh latex has from a garden already filters to separate the dirtiness and the adulterated thing go out , add a substance makes the latex captures , iron be then make dry , by might pretend rubber airs dry , or , rubber smokes , inner tube market different price , follow the quality of rubber that can produce , first-class that pharmacy has , the principle is easy ,  be , do rubber cleanly , iron rubber thinly , a color of rubber regularly , use the water and acid , touch [ cheap ] the ratio
rubber smokes , (Ribbed Smoked Sheet : RSS) , because of ,rubber production smokes to have the process in 2 productions like [ model ] ,  , be , produce from rubber and from , the latex is fresh , then use raw different material especially raw pillar material , and because of , the production from fresh latex , there is the step more than , the production with ( gum,rubber,tire raw ) , the raw material that use then cover more than the production with rubber raw , the raw material is different , from the production with rubber raw  is , fresh latex and chemicals , ( , use deer acid for , help give the latex captures ) , however meet that , rubber production smokes of majority factory , be the production , from rubber raw
a tire is just produce that the some part of the rubber tree , still have the facilities very again that make of the rubber tree , regard as the rubber tree is valuable a lot of , if , we know applied apply and use nature inventory replace the plastic ,

14 September 2010

palm toddy

palm toddy is or , palm wine , be beverage that produce in the locality that has palm juice , palm wine production , initial from sugar saving from the coconut , or , palmyra , by use bamboo aluminium tube or , plastic , support the sugar that drop from the trunk that was sliced , palm storage juice this from , ( lose/go dead ) very fast , thus Thai intellect then have the way cherishes to heal , by using wood Payom , the wood ties up , or , the wood K , add appeared support the sugar , these wood believes in that , there is chemicals that stop the progression will of the bacteria to will make the sugar goes bad to ( lose/go dead ) , in Samut Songkhram border , Rajburi , at produce coconut-palm sugar very , there is wood Payom producer packs a bag sells to fruit gardeners , but , using wood will Payom make the sugar has bitter , however , these wood just help goingbad water (s lose/go dead ) to go out a little , and still have to lead the sugar comes to boil , for sterilize before pack a bottle sells fluently fresh palmyra
South way uses the wood K in fermenting palm juice for do liquor distills , if , use palm juice adds the wood K , like to to be born sour , in order that , because of , contaminated bacteria is in palm juice there , but , if , lead the sugar goes to boil before then , add the wood K the pair goes to , will born fermenting well , that we eradicate the bacteria with the deceit before , but , still have yeast is left over , and will do fermenting next when , cold sugar down , suppose salt wood or , the wood K , there is necessary nutrient with yeast , or , might possible at these wood fines fat [ P letter ] A is appropriate fermenting , because of , palm juice has sugar quantity is about 17 15 a degree tremblingly , thus palm juice will can ferment the alcohol just 6 9 % which , not enough to protect contaminatedding has of the bacteria , if , will produce palm toddy , then should take meet the chicken mite , but , if , want to do spirituous liquors distills , as a result , should protect don't give touch [ cheap ] the air will before , induce distill ,
when , get palm juice has already , palm wine producer will lead salt wood , come to roast the fire , sun drily , might sprinkle salt down go to a little , already bring add appeared the sugar , salt wood , will cause fermenting alcohol quickly , by now still don't know certain role of salt wood , from the education , do not meet that , salt wood , there is that make yeast is born fermenting anyhow , but , that yeast , will meet get in palm juice , as its nature may sure be , but , if , do not add salt wood , the bacteria that have in the sugar , grow up , until make the sugar goes bad to ( lose/go dead ) , before , be born fermenting , but , when , lead salt wood comes to check , as a result , do not meet that , can halt the bacteria , using yeast part is pure , add appeared palm juice replaces salt , as a result , do not give a result good equal to using wood salt
now the industrial factory , produce palm stump juice , use , K M S , (KMS) , replace Payom wood , before lead the sugar sends a factory for sterilizes and pack a bottle , clear sugar is or , palm juice has that from going up that palmyra , if , abandon keep long exceed ago 24 hour , will change to fluently vinegar orange , if , induce boil or , simmer , lest , go bad ( lose/go dead ) call that ,  , tears , besides , clear sugar still like to pretend kind beverage is preserved mix the alcohol , call that ,  , palm toddy , (Palm Wine) , or , palm wine , or , the beer is local , because , there is the degree is similar to , doing palm this toddy will add in kind utensils or , bob hand , which , there is capacity size about 2 - 3 the liter , call that ,  , " , that " , utensils part for drink the hand dips to like to use coconut coconut shell polishes until skin is glossy shine to call that ,  , " , handsome " , the way does the palm wine , must use wood root , or , kind wood salt branch , bring slice be , ++ , already roast until fire kisses , call that ,  , " , the sperm is " , when , order sperm order appeareds the utensils that reserves then , add clear sugar or , the sugar warms , give flood the sperm , abandon keep about 12 hour then drinkable , when , drink palm toddy has been finished already , must add clear sugar down go to instead originally of again , thus drinking palm wine then is during the time on in the morning with in the evening , the cause drinks the hand dips to don't be finished that and neglect keep 12 exceed hour , will make the palm wine changes the taste , become vinegar finally , that's why , like to drink palm toddy will must wait for to move or , the sperm in the high time , by lead take the shell or , salt antiques root goes out about the half , already lead of new part adds down go to is the same , the cause will move new might must take time to ferment the palm wine gave long more ago originally go up many again day , because of , doing verb of palm toddy will still enough [ when ] imperfect , unless , use salt adds to are the sperm has of the palm wine already , might use other herbs , ++ , get again , such as , the wood K , value wood , the root turns suddenly , the vine is oval , thorn carpet root , parasitic mango plant , but , like to prevent very salt root , because , have bitter persuade eat , that call that ,  , " , handsome bitter " , however , at first the palm wine or , palm very toddy is beverage that is illegal follow the act of legislation , kind drunk beverage , but , get develop go up until kind wine beverage that is legal , and popular goods in one one Tumbol products project as well ,

Thai Wine and Research Institute has conducted research and development in traditional alcoholic beverages. The results had been transferred to the producers but they were not confident in producing the products because of market competion. The institute has produced some prototype products to demonstrate the feasibility of these products.
Mathuros Palm WineProduced from palm and coconut nectar.  Alcohol content 9 %
Mathuros SuraDistilled spirits from rice, cane sugar and palm sugar. Alcohol content 40 %
spirituous liquors products distills from rice , sugarcane , and palm juice , use fermenting Technology by use the microorganism that chooses to come to especial for fermenting spirituous liquors , ferment get the alcohol about 10 % from that time induce to distill with pike system loudly like [ model ] ,  , rectification , spirituous liquors water that can distill still change the filtration for eradicates smell taste substance that is born from fermenting , (congeners) , go out , make drink already don't be born the symptoms has a headache , (hang-over) , and have taste smell that kiss joyful , like river sugarcane , take an interest spirituous sugarcane liquors , contact with the distributor , the hand comes to 01 921 6853 www.mathuros.com , 

13 September 2010

Thai herbs


fatalaijorn , be at know and have admit Thai herbs long ago , now have fatalaijorn lead pretends the bolus , or ,  , add the capsule for the convenience in eating , there is research inventor researches to arrive at medicine properties , and get meet chemicals in the part differs , ++ , of the plant stays various kinds , and a substance , Andrographolide , at formed important medicine that exist in every the part is , root is , and get do the education experiences for separate the disease which heals well distinctly , which , meet that ,fatalaijorn can cure many the disease , such as ,  , repair infect with make have a stomachache , suffer from diarrhea , twist , and repair the stomach is infected , the intestines is infected , repair the cough , have a sore throat , or , the neck is infected , the tonsil gland is infected , bronchitis , repair fever general , be a bitter pill promotes the appetite , etc. ,fatalaijorn , have assure from , world sanitation , (WHO) , that , be herbs which help , abate the symptoms scribbly , and add the immunity better using , the antibiotic in a person who has a cold often , ++ , the apthous ulcer often , ++ , because of , the body relaxes not enough , immunity , dilute , eating herbs will fatalaijorn help to encourage the immunity , make don't have a cold easy , heat , in disappear , and fatalaijorn herbs better the antibiotic , straight at don't be born sleepiness , do not be born resisting drug action , and still protect the liver from various kinds toxin , such as , from a medicine , repair fever the town stagger small hill eyes , or , beverage that have the alcohol , be the compound , fatalaijorn , be 1-2 tall elbow annual , square trunk stands upright , The broken , a lot of slender wide branches about 1 centimetre s go out to are tiny bouquet , ++ , The white , have round red violet , top petal has 3 curly , below have 2 curly the sheath resembles cataract in the eye protrusion sheath , light brown seed and have very bitter , the part that use to is a medicine is both of root , growwing uses a seed sprinkles down the earth , cover up the earth has must not deep then water is soaked , often like to grow at the beginning the rainy season , do not like many sunlights , if , be at inform short thick tiny , at umbrella will tall big but , The thin , should grow at not an umbrella and don't inform extremely , in the rainy season doesn't have to water , but ,  , in the dry season should water to give damp earth always , if , grow go up get one until have the sheath old , a seed will spread to go out go up throughout poor must withdraw abandon ? , side herbs advantage , Thai uses to heal the symptoms , have a sore throat use repair the symptoms suffers from diarrhea , and the disease faeces fall to is supreme , suddenly abate the symptoms scribbly and add the immunity , do , give strong body goes up to are lost scribbly from , the allergy often is often , ++ , give lost fast go up use outside medicine is a medicine covers the pock heals a wound that become infected , way , the lead goes to use in medicine picture boils , by use and fresh branch washes clean , chop be short , ++ , about 1 the handful , boil with 10-15 waters minute , drink before meals 3 a days time , repair have a sore throat , use repair suffer from diarrhea , repair twist , use 2-3 the handful , use in bolus picture , by lead and the branch comes to wash cleanly air the wind drily , grind to dust , mold mix with , honey is the size equals tails fingertip , air drily , eat time vacate 3-6 , 3-4 a days are time , before meals and before lie down , use in medicine capsule picture , by use dust and the trunk pack to appeared the capsule , use eat before meals and before lie down , because of , fatalaijorn has very bitter , then like to use in bolus picture and medicine capsule picture , now have sky bunch robber products sells in medicine capsule picture , use in medicine pickling liquor picture , lead fatalaijorn kneads to tiny , ++ , add in glass bottle , dip with rice enough [ when ] whisky floods a medicine , close the lid crowdedly , shake a bottle or , medicine a day person time , when , 7 fully day , filter only for the water keeps in a bottle completely and clean , eat time vacate 1-2 the tablespoon , 3-4 a days the last time the food , use rather old about 1 the handful , penetrate mix a little salt , add half cup medicine liquor , half teaspoon water , a person blend good pour , take drinking waste remainder water uses to cover the wound - , the pock then to use clean cloth involves to keep , for , the caution in using herbs fatalaijorn important sky is , prohibit apply to the patient who have low pressure , and have the flatulence , have a choked feeling in the stomach , the food doesn't digest , someone when , eat fatalaijorn medicine then to have the symptoms has a stomachache , suffer from diarrhea , be in whirl , or , there is unusual other symptoms , ++ , which , should stop a medicine immediately , should not eat long ago consecutively exceed , go to , because of , fatalaijorn will destroy location microorganism in the stomach too much . ,
buobog , be herbs in the tropical area where goes up at is damp , The general , be local vegetables which a person in strip [ zone this acquainted ] , in Burma has to mix the  buobog, Malasia person mixes the buobog appeareds the lettuce , in Thai likes to use the buobog is the vegetables accompanies with the minced meat , Somtum , bamboo shoot soup , eat with chili sauce , or , eat with the fried rice noodles , fried Thai noodle , and be known that , buobog water has the properties repairs bruised in , the Chinese believes in that , buobog water is a medicine repairs bruised in , help decrease thirst , nourish , in medicine Thai textbook tells that , the buobog has bitter and harsh to the taste bitter taste , repair exhausted , be exhausted , maintain the element , maintain the heart , drive urine , drive the blood (s lose/go dead ) ,
grachaydum is herbs plant which has the native land in tropical area southeast country , meet get area evergreen forest hot area is damp , a place grows that is famous and is accepted of general person are , the border grows amphur truffle farm , amphur left checkpoint , and boat mountain , Loei , now grow very in Loei border , be the plant which do the income gives with person grow very tall then have area expansion grows to go to still other place , be location plant in the dynasty , Zingiberaceae , like , the ginger and curcuma , be known the science , Kaempferia parviflora grachaydum is regarded as are herbs popular plant widely , both of a consumer , and medical plan Thai profession , because , believe in that , there is way medicine properties , although , still have no medical report officially , but , from the experience , of grachydum user , there is a report that , use the tonic , maintain , heart , repair shake , repair twist , repair ache , repair a stroke , have a choked feeling in the chest , repair the wound in the mouth , make the blood circulates to improve the complexion is clear bright , drive urine treats the stomach , and have a stomachache , etc. , but , that deliver a speech very be , maintain lust , then get the alias that ,  , Thai ginseng ,
in medicine Thai textbook , record that ,  , marakhenok is a medicine promotes the appetite , let off , treat the wind reaches , the knee is swollen , be bile tonic , treat of the spleen , liver disease , be a medicine drives the parasite in the stomach , marakhenok has the power of the coldness , the properties drives cavilla fruit poison helps to purify blood , maintain the liver , bear fruit good build [ wasp ] the sight , and the skin boiled root marakhenok chit bird water uses to drink is a medicine decreases fever , maintain the element , be astringent medicine heals , repair the hemorrhoids , repair a wound is infected help to promote the appetite , help let off , the water squeezes drink to is a medicine makes to vomit , abate water pipe good symptoms is infected make to eat with the water repairs asthma symptoms eats to are a bitter pill , help promote the appetite , maintain the body , drive the parasite , repair the liver and the spleen are infected , or , will squeeze cavilla fruit water drinks week vacate 1 not exceed a glass , for decrease water palmyra level in the blood , and a laxative , seed part uses to are a medicine drives the roundworm , a marakhenok has supernatural cold power , then have an advice that , should not eat too next , space out have a meal otherly vegetables ? give the body is born equilibrium , then , come back eat a cavilla fruit has again , the member in O wah farm in Japan eats marakhenok many fruit , believe in that , marakhenok contributes to give the member in O wah old farm shares to endure more general Japanese , local doctor in Asia uses a cavilla fruit in medicine recipe long ago , Asian , throw the noun , and Amorphophallus campanulatus Bl. ex Decne cow uses to feel numb a cavilla fruit protects and cure the malaria , the supernatural power has aforementioned to have checking already in a laboratory , marakhenok has the bitterness then has the supernatural power encourages the digestion , help a person that the system digests the food not works , the food doesn't digest , or , suffer from constipation , but , might cause acid symptoms flows to turn back or , the wound has in the stomach with , oil from marakhenok has acid A O beats tremblingly , the education meets that , acid aforementioned have the supernatural power protects is born building blood vessel new , imply halt size expansion of cancer piece which has to have the blood vessel goes to moisten from a laboratory meets that , the protein and far protein tiny cow from marakhenok are valuable in patient AIDS preservation , but , these substance absorbs can change alimentary canal system a little , the doer is the food then can not decrease virus quantity has in the patient , suppose gain an advantage in building immunity more than , generally often use young squeeze the drinking water or , dry out grind to pieces add the capsule eats , using water squeezes from drinkable moderately usefulness , but , giving an enema with the water squeezes a marakhenok will effective better drinking , because , matter , MAB-30 , be the protein to destroied by acid and gastric food juice have in the stomach , the protein aforementioned have referable evidence that , there is the supernatural power resists the cancer , the member in throws the noun uses to feel numb make a marakhenok and diabetes patient , Thai uses marakhenok meat decreases the sugar in the blood , cure the diabetes , by slice marakhenok meat dries out to make the drinking water , if , want to cover up bitter give add the tea leaves down go to with while , make , drink differ the tea ,

Thai rice


Thai rice , jusmine rice , (Thai jasmine rice) (Official name "Thai Hom Mali") , be rice species that have the native land in Thai , there is fragrance character resembles the screw pine , be where is rice breed that grow ? in the world no high-quality equals to grow in Thai , and rice that make rice Thai breed is exports that knows to go to the worldwide , history , when , year , 2497 Buddhist Eras Mr. soft , hill color , rice officer , Chacherngsao province , get collect rice breed kisses in amphur some exhausted border , get 199 bunch amounts , already , doctor frill , cover at Leo , ( , stack director maintained rice breed at that time ) , get send go to grow select the breed is pure and compare with the breed that at , the station experiences mound Somrong rice , ( , at present rice Lopburi station ) , manage select the breed by agricultural name Mr.dragon technocrat , Ministry of Interior , beneath the seeing and of Mr.Opat , art forces , station boss experiences mound Somrong rice , until , year , 2502 Buddhist Eras have breed s are pure 4-2-105 milled jasmine rices and committee consider the breed , rice has approved to the breed encourages to the agriculturist , when ,  , date 25 November , 2502 Buddhist Eras by general agriculturist s call that ,  , [ , white 105] jasmines later have breed rice adaptation , [ , white 105] jasmines in the end breed rice , [ , 15] which , Ministry of notice Commerce gives , 2 both of breed rices are jusmine Thai rice jusmine rice in now ,  at like to grow and consume prevent extensively is the breed , white 105 jasmines and , .15 breeds are which , now jusmine rice price price declines to get down continually , because of ,  , 1 breed Pathum Thani rice gives a result to produce tall more than 105 jusmine rices s by the produce builds [ wasp ] a farm shares 80-100 a bucket / , farm , can grow several times build [ wasp ] year , and can grow well at low-lying plain part middle area , while , 105 jusmine that rices will give a result to produce build [ wasp ] a farm just 30-40 a bucket / , farm , and grow well in the somewhere only , government way then encourage to give a farmer , emphasize transplanting rice seedlings breed 1 Pathum Thani more than , the stink of jusmine rice , be born from a substance evaporates 2-acetyl-1-pyroline names which , be a substance that evaporate can disappear , stink preservation of jusmine rice remain long that ago then should pick rice in that cold , the temperature about 15 the degree Celsius , pick , the paddy that have 14-15% low moistnesses s decrease paddy moistness that not tall too temperature , agriculturist way your janitor tells that , using fertilizer the potassium in growwing , tend help give fragrant rice more and more ,


rice kisses the sapphire is rice which has to choose and develop in the end rice which have camera tapering grain , dark violet , the brown rice is when , boil cooked be soft , The sticky , kiss , milled rice boils cooked have young violet , be soft , and fragrant also , important property of rice kisses the sapphire is , the brown rice has tall protein arrives at 12.5 the percent , 70 carbohydrate percent quantities , quantity , amylose 16 , percent , and still assemble go to with the iron , tinplate , copper , calcium , and the potassium , which , tall more milled jasmine rice , ( , 1) table is besides , the character is excellent of rice kisses the jasmine that meets unless , way nutrition worth for example ,  , shape is short , broken good clump , a seed weighs good , be short-lived 90 just day , make can can grow arrive at 3 time build [ wasp ] year , thus if , have manage at appropriate in the production builds [ wasp ] year tall more than breed other ricerice kisses the sapphire is the first-rate grains , not quickly the light , can can grow through all year , age harvest short about 95 the future scatters , tall trunk about 50 centimeter , clump good destruction and the trunk have dark green mix violet , grain shell has dark violet , camera long grain about 6.5 a millimeter , do not withstand the disease dry edge , and an insect by throughout , ++ , go to , the production and rice marketing kiss the sapphire , Kasetsat University , and agricultural prosperous company comes to mischievous condemn , limit , get do record cooperation agreement in rice production kisses the sapphire goes out to consumer market , when , date 23 August 2543 preceding , by in the agreement aforementioned this , rice breed kisses the sapphire still is the right of ownership of Kasetsat University , and owner of the patent , if , there is patent writing in foreign worldwide countries , Kasetsat University is the operator produces the paddy that is of good quality deliver with a company , in the price guarantees , by a company estimates to give in topmost price of 105 milled jasmine rices s at , mill , follow the notice of Department of Inland Trade , in on (day) send rice each time , but , must don't lower 7,000 a baht builds [ wasp ] paddy ton , in order that , company , still get support the fund one ( part ) return to is from the cost of the paddy that delivers with a company , for the supporting and develop the research of the university , and still will get right pay in 5 percentages s of paddy cost that deliver with a company , for 10 year with , company agricultural prosperous part comes to mischievous condemn , limit , be the receiver buys the paddy from the university , process , and sell rice kisses the sapphire in a picture of the products , rice kisses the sapphire , Thai friend , and rice kisses the three colours flag , Thai friend , at present the products aforementioned have to sell in the fiber plants comes to mischievous of , The smart , and , because of , rice kisses the sapphire is the right of ownership of Kasetsat University in the project next , private company lays other , ++ , at have the latency and rice interest kiss the sapphire will have led rice go to process are other products , ++ , again , such as , rice milk , breakfast cereal , etc

jusmine red rice is that know in the name of , rice cooked with coconut crab milk , a grain has red , a consumer not like to eat , because of , a color of rice which boils disgusting already is like prince rice polishes white but , jusmine red rice is valuable more than rice mills , there is dietary fibre tall waste more , there is the fat in source reed quantity that ,  , there is a substance but [ T letter ] ,  , will change the vitamin A in the body , besides , still have the iron more than breed other rice which , help protect the anemia
rice kisses the gold , be , jusmine rice that change steaming process before induces a color is rice kisses the gold , can heal way nutrition worth and the quality of rice hold more than the process mill rice generally rice kisses the gold , be one brown kind rice which produce from jasmine rice , or , 105 jusmine rices change the procedure s will steam before , induce a color by applied is from the production , rice laughs , which , be the folk wisdom
nail bird Pattani rice , be one rice breed breed has in the group that is from the saving collects breed natives locality rice , like the South by the technocrat from the station experiences Pattani rice , beneath operating in the format of research integration , and encourage the agriculture when , year , 307 2527 Buddhist amount Eras are breed , from 107 amphur 14 a province , already bring grow choose the breed like [ model ] , group , evaluate and very a category , together with , grow study the breed that the station experiences Pattani rice , since , year , 2527-2530 Buddhist Eras thereafter import to modify compare with the produce within the station and choose the breed are pure , 2531-2532 Buddhist Eras grow to compare with the produce s between zero network station s research Patalung rice , 2531-2535 Buddhist Eras and grow to compare with the produce in private farm , 2535 Buddhist Eras from that time then enlarge to are the seed s select and pillar seed , 2536 Buddhist Eras change the meditation from subcommittee faculty s adjust the breed , and breed the plant to the breed advises , when , date 17 March 2537 and name that , bird Pattani nail
sticky rice , be rice which have the dominant feature is nexting is like glue has of cooked grain already , grow very northeast way of Thailand and , People's Democratic Republic of Laossticky rice breed and the dominant feature , as follows , 1 back forest stump breed withstands the disease burnt , and the disease dry good edge , give a result produce tall , can can grow all year , Sakolnakhorn breed , be sticky rice not quickly build [ wasp ] light period , adjust oneself get many the state , highland farm , irrigation farm , and field state , in the Northeastern , tail breed beats 71 durable a drought grows can is farm rice , age light , withstand the disease burnt and the disease brown dot , do not withstand the disease , edge is dry , the aphis jumps brown and an insect , 2 breeds withstand the disease brown dot , withstand cicada green moderate aphis , do not withstand the disease dry edge , the disease is burnt , the aphis jumps brown and an insect , 4 breeds can grow every the season , withstand the disease brown dot , insect , the aphis jumps brown , and cicada aphis , The green , do not withstand the disease burnt and the disease dry edge , 6 durable breeds are drought , withstand the disease brown dot , do not withstand the disease dry edge , the aphis jumps brown and an insect , 8 durable breeds are drought , withstand the disease brown dot , do not withstand the disease dry edge , the aphis jumps brown , and an insect
transplanting rice seedlings farm , mean , transplanting rice seedlings on the upland and have no the water cage in the area grow , a kind of rice which grows , call that ,  , farm rice , highland majority area , such as , mountain manner will like to to have no the level , be , The tall , ++ , lowness , ++ , then can not plow prepare the earth and can fine the level easy , ++ , be like the plain , therefore a farmer will like to to grow like [ model ] to drop , by the first step does grass slitting and tiny tree go out , already clean the area will have to grow then use wood end keen pillar pierces the earth is tiny hole , ++ , deep about 3 centimeter , hole mouth has wide size about 1 inch , this hole has the space about 25 x 25 centimeter , between at [row] and between a hole within at [row] , usual must drop the seed immediately after , get pierce a hole , by drop 5-8 a seed builds [ wasp ] a hole , after , drop rice seed then , use foot covers up mouth hole earth , when , it rains get down or , a seed receives the moistness from the earth , as a result , will grow and grow up etc. rice , because of , the upland has no the water cages and have no the irrigation , transplanting rice seedlings farm then must use rain water only , the ground that transplant rice seedlings a farm will dry and torn the water immediately when , be finished the rainy season , thus transplanting rice seedlings farm will must use old light breed , by grow in the rainy season , and old harvest get in the end of rainy season , transplanting rice seedlings farm , a farmer will must is persistent eradicate the weed , because , the upland will like to to have the weed more than the low-land , the area that use to transplant rice seedlings a farm in Thailand has few , and have grow very in the North and the South , Northeastern part and middle part transplant rice seedlings a little farm

decorating gem Thai


if , mention the stone , listen see then , be only the worthless thing , lack of the price , but , in the world still have one kind stone , at a human gives the worth , price , and give the meaning , that mineral precious stone stone , or , precious stone , or , that call generally that ,  , gem , there , although , the gem is will one ordinary kind stone , but , there is the special properties stays straight beautiful strange-looking colour more than kind other stone , which , unless , will use the gem has pretended the decorations already , someone , be regarded as the gem is the charm can give good luck as well , and the gem that is famous of Thailand , loud go to far arrive at in world-class , be Chanthaburi gem , at Chanthaburi province , which , be source of gem place big production most of the country , someone so as , tell big place most in the world

at one gem was dug upward underground from , and bring change step all procedure , until change to come to water beautiful location gem has on the decorations that , be not the trifle , ++ first step of the procedure does the gem , initial go up at gem mine , doing mine the gem in that past rather different from in now stay very , in that past , when , explore the area and know that here have , " , late a mineral " , or , be place where has evered to dig meet a mineral comes to already before , mine laborer , will begin dig by use person labor , which , a hole that dig that , not very deep , be about 1-2 the meter only , when , dig get a mineral has come to already , as a result , will bring fly with the water , for separate the earth , stone , and a mineral departs , which , every that step will use all person labor , but , when , gem requirement has to increase , and area ground gem haded dug go to is finished already , assemble with the Technology that progress originally more , doing mine the gem then have the machine comes in to help , which , can dig the earth has deep to go up , get gem amount more and more , and decrease laborer amount down , when , there is a car digs the earth comes in to help , then can dig get deep down go to more originally arrive at about 15 the meter , dig change the ground , the rock strata layers of the soil is sticky , and a stone down go to , when , dig reach the area has where to have a mineral already , a car will dig to fetch area that earth comes to add for separate a mineral departs the earth and a stone , by use water pressure injects , the part that is the earth will dissolve to accompany the water , the part that is piece big stone , separated run away , the part that is a mineral and a little piece tiny stone , will touch [ cheap ] suck go to still mineral glider for separate once more , take time fly a mineral one for a moment , stop , and do something , borrow the gem , or , pick raw gem has that to the step next , can see that , the water is the important factor builds [ wasp ] gem many mine , because , in every the step will must have the water is the components , since , injecting separates a mineral , and mineral flying , thus then must have the source of water is in the area very close , with a mine , for the convenience in the work , the area will to meet that gem will be liking to to area a mountain , which , in Chanthaburi that province , be left gem mine stays just one , be gem some mine will estimate , on him ring gem , and the gem that dig to is proportionate big in this mine , be a member of , topaz , or ,  , emerald , part , pomegranate , that be famous that , will not get meet in gem Chanthaburi mine has already , thus the pomegranate has that to see the majority , then the pomegranate that take to come in from the Myanmar , doing mine that gem , be regarded as onely risk , because , in the scoop will sometimes may meet the gem greatly , or , sometimes , may no meet this gem , depend on too
gem raw lead has that to come to select the quality , select the grade , by who a person will select to lead raw gem goes to shine with the fire , and see the brightness , colour , the sparkle , and see at gem meat that , use get ? , if , side meat , or , a ton is too , do not take , but , the gem that can use , or , that call that ,  , there is the fire , as a result , will touch [ cheap ] sort out keep for to the step next , when , select the size will have already must induce to burn for , the gem has darkened colour go up , clear meat goes up , which , the temperature in burning that down is , involve the degree Celsius goes up , take time burn 1-2 day , which , late soft hurried the chest that ,  , about [ story ] of the temperature and the period of time in burning that down have will keep a secret of each factory , because , the heat differently , and the period of time differently , the colour and the quality of the gem should come out to are opposite , the gem had that to burn then induced the stirrup , something gem stirrup is designing figure follows the structure of each gem , such as , if , this character gem resembles heart picture , stirrup person , will a person goes up the structure approximately , give that gem comes out to are heart picture , which , a tool in something gem stirrup has will the character is iron axle turns , stirrup person will lead the gem goes to sharpen with iron that axle form shape , the gem has that to was have the stirrup already , still regarded as rough work (stay) [doing that action] , must bring decorate again , in decorating this step has will a tool that calls that ,  , the wood against , there is small-sized big follow the size of the gem , the way decorates to are take the wood against go to is in a hurry the fire for , the gem has stuck on wood end , a tool in decorating has will the character resembles with of something the stirrup , unless , can enforce iron axle turn slow , fast get by use a hand turns , decorating is taking gem that sticks on the wood against this come to sharpen with iron axle to distinct figure more and more more something the stirrup , finished from decorating , as a result , must lead the gem comes to measure , or , that call that ,  , a temple not , by will have a tool that use wideness temple and length of the gem are a millimeter , such as , a customer orders to come to that , want 6-4 size gems are have 4 6 long wide sizes s are a millimeter , but , in case of , the gem has large-sized or , there is unusual figure , such as , The triangular , square , as a result , will don't follow the size , but , will feed the weight takes to keep , when , decorate finished gem will have already must come to separate the quality again , by will divide the grade is , A B C D E , if , lower , E , as a result , do not apply , at other times , will have a person comes to want to buy to go to , as usual have the Indian wants to buy for seize to decorate decorate a building in his country , cutting that is last step of the procedure does the gem , before will send go to sell in gem market for , a person comes to take buy go to assemble is the decorations again , which , cutting that , have various kinds , such as , cutting picture an angle , oval , round picture likes [ model ] to have an angle mixes , etc
the objective of burning gem down is , for chase silk thread flaw , which , help give the gem is clean go up , the temperature of the kiln about 1,600-1,900 the degree Celsius , when , burn already must make cold gem quickly down , for protect crystal new fall of the silk thread , the advantage of burning gem down , unless , for , the gem has been clean to go up already , still have other purpose again is the burning down for enhances a color dark go up , and burning gem down for decrease a color dilute , meet that , the condition of the atmosphere in the kiln is significant very much build [ wasp ] burning gem down , color gem coating , (Diffusion) , this way likes to apply with species corundum gem , for example ,  , the pomegranate and the fire , color coating can by , lead element dust gives the boundary marker of a temple burns and the gem with tall heat , the element gives a color will put in to go inside gem meat is bright , just 0.10-0.50 a millimeter follows gem skin , and cause a color , therefore , in case of of the gem that change color coating , if , there is cutting skin the gem later , will make a color that coat to keep disappear , gem observation coats a color , meet that , the edge of each an angle , (Facet junctions) , will have darkened colour more gem area other meat , radioactivity projection , (Irradiation) , radioactivity projection likes to apply to fire yellow young gem or , orange of Ceylon , because , projection radioactivity back has already a color will dark go up , but , a color will have that to don't be durable , which , can test get with the way tests , (Fade test) , by lay the gem under 150 enthusiastic the religious routine about 1 hour , a color will retreat pale down , besides , radioactivity projection still like to apply to raft gem , in order that , because , blue raft in the nature meets very difficult , then like to use radioactivity projection for , get blue raft and blue , projection radioactivity back then to induce burn , a raft will have that to have permanent color , dyeing , (Dyed) , the dyeing likes to do with the gem that has a split , because , a color will have can to seep reach a split , such as , litter , jade , donkey donkey , and the pomegranate , gem test dyes to can do by use a microscope will see darkened colour trail broken , in case of of the pomegranate dyes , we test by lead the cotton wool that dips the alcohol , or , C big wipe the rear of the gem , will see red stick at the cotton wool , oil chilling , (Oiling) , oil chilling , like to do with an emerald , because of , an emerald is the gem that has many split , oil chilling will make the gem looks good to go up , because of , oil will put in to go to trail broken , help suppress a split , gem test soaks it , can by use hot needle hijacks to trail broken , will see have oil is wet come out , which , obviously seen be skilled at when , see with a microscope , filling , (Surface repair) , filling gem can by lead gel silica , (Silica gel) , area sign will that want to fill , already lead the gem goes to burn , gel silica will become a glass sticks to go inside a hole , checking use a microscope , meet that , the sparkle of skin gem area , and the area will where fill different , straight the area will where fill to meet the air bubble , when , drop fluoric acid appeareds a hole that fills to keep , fluoric acid will react with a glass that fills to keep , make see a hole as before , gem coating with wax or , plastic , (Wax or plastic impregnation) , coating with wax or , the plastic likes to apply to the gem that has not smooth skin , when , coat already the gem will pretty go up , the gem that like to coat with wax or , plastic , for example ,  , you a litter , donkey donkey , and a jade , checking can by use hot needle will hijack to have wax smell and the plastic