decorating gem Thai

if , mention the stone , listen see then , be only the worthless thing , lack of the price , but , in the world still have one kind stone , at a human gives the worth , price , and give the meaning , that mineral precious stone stone , or , precious stone , or , that call generally that ,  , gem , there , although , the gem is will one ordinary kind stone , but , there is the special properties stays straight beautiful strange-looking colour more than kind other stone , which , unless , will use the gem has pretended the decorations already , someone , be regarded as the gem is the charm can give good luck as well , and the gem that is famous of Thailand , loud go to far arrive at in world-class , be Chanthaburi gem , at Chanthaburi province , which , be source of gem place big production most of the country , someone so as , tell big place most in the world

at one gem was dug upward underground from , and bring change step all procedure , until change to come to water beautiful location gem has on the decorations that , be not the trifle , ++ first step of the procedure does the gem , initial go up at gem mine , doing mine the gem in that past rather different from in now stay very , in that past , when , explore the area and know that here have , " , late a mineral " , or , be place where has evered to dig meet a mineral comes to already before , mine laborer , will begin dig by use person labor , which , a hole that dig that , not very deep , be about 1-2 the meter only , when , dig get a mineral has come to already , as a result , will bring fly with the water , for separate the earth , stone , and a mineral departs , which , every that step will use all person labor , but , when , gem requirement has to increase , and area ground gem haded dug go to is finished already , assemble with the Technology that progress originally more , doing mine the gem then have the machine comes in to help , which , can dig the earth has deep to go up , get gem amount more and more , and decrease laborer amount down , when , there is a car digs the earth comes in to help , then can dig get deep down go to more originally arrive at about 15 the meter , dig change the ground , the rock strata layers of the soil is sticky , and a stone down go to , when , dig reach the area has where to have a mineral already , a car will dig to fetch area that earth comes to add for separate a mineral departs the earth and a stone , by use water pressure injects , the part that is the earth will dissolve to accompany the water , the part that is piece big stone , separated run away , the part that is a mineral and a little piece tiny stone , will touch [ cheap ] suck go to still mineral glider for separate once more , take time fly a mineral one for a moment , stop , and do something , borrow the gem , or , pick raw gem has that to the step next , can see that , the water is the important factor builds [ wasp ] gem many mine , because , in every the step will must have the water is the components , since , injecting separates a mineral , and mineral flying , thus then must have the source of water is in the area very close , with a mine , for the convenience in the work , the area will to meet that gem will be liking to to area a mountain , which , in Chanthaburi that province , be left gem mine stays just one , be gem some mine will estimate , on him ring gem , and the gem that dig to is proportionate big in this mine , be a member of , topaz , or ,  , emerald , part , pomegranate , that be famous that , will not get meet in gem Chanthaburi mine has already , thus the pomegranate has that to see the majority , then the pomegranate that take to come in from the Myanmar , doing mine that gem , be regarded as onely risk , because , in the scoop will sometimes may meet the gem greatly , or , sometimes , may no meet this gem , depend on too

gem raw lead has that to come to select the quality , select the grade , by who a person will select to lead raw gem goes to shine with the fire , and see the brightness , colour , the sparkle , and see at gem meat that , use get ? , if , side meat , or , a ton is too , do not take , but , the gem that can use , or , that call that ,  , there is the fire , as a result , will touch [ cheap ] sort out keep for to the step next , when , select the size will have already must induce to burn for , the gem has darkened colour go up , clear meat goes up , which , the temperature in burning that down is , involve the degree Celsius goes up , take time burn 1-2 day , which , late soft hurried the chest that ,  , about [ story ] of the temperature and the period of time in burning that down have will keep a secret of each factory , because , the heat differently , and the period of time differently , the colour and the quality of the gem should come out to are opposite , the gem had that to burn then induced the stirrup , something gem stirrup is designing figure follows the structure of each gem , such as , if , this character gem resembles heart picture , stirrup person , will a person goes up the structure approximately , give that gem comes out to are heart picture , which , a tool in something gem stirrup has will the character is iron axle turns , stirrup person will lead the gem goes to sharpen with iron that axle form shape , the gem has that to was have the stirrup already , still regarded as rough work (stay) [doing that action] , must bring decorate again , in decorating this step has will a tool that calls that ,  , the wood against , there is small-sized big follow the size of the gem , the way decorates to are take the wood against go to is in a hurry the fire for , the gem has stuck on wood end , a tool in decorating has will the character resembles with of something the stirrup , unless , can enforce iron axle turn slow , fast get by use a hand turns , decorating is taking gem that sticks on the wood against this come to sharpen with iron axle to distinct figure more and more more something the stirrup , finished from decorating , as a result , must lead the gem comes to measure , or , that call that ,  , a temple not , by will have a tool that use wideness temple and length of the gem are a millimeter , such as , a customer orders to come to that , want 6-4 size gems are have 4 6 long wide sizes s are a millimeter , but , in case of , the gem has large-sized or , there is unusual figure , such as , The triangular , square , as a result , will don't follow the size , but , will feed the weight takes to keep , when , decorate finished gem will have already must come to separate the quality again , by will divide the grade is , A B C D E , if , lower , E , as a result , do not apply , at other times , will have a person comes to want to buy to go to , as usual have the Indian wants to buy for seize to decorate decorate a building in his country , cutting that is last step of the procedure does the gem , before will send go to sell in gem market for , a person comes to take buy go to assemble is the decorations again , which , cutting that , have various kinds , such as , cutting picture an angle , oval , round picture likes [ model ] to have an angle mixes , etc

the objective of burning gem down is , for chase silk thread flaw , which , help give the gem is clean go up , the temperature of the kiln about 1,600-1,900 the degree Celsius , when , burn already must make cold gem quickly down , for protect crystal new fall of the silk thread , the advantage of burning gem down , unless , for , the gem has been clean to go up already , still have other purpose again is the burning down for enhances a color dark go up , and burning gem down for decrease a color dilute , meet that , the condition of the atmosphere in the kiln is significant very much build [ wasp ] burning gem down , color gem coating , (Diffusion) , this way likes to apply with species corundum gem , for example ,  , the pomegranate and the fire , color coating can by , lead element dust gives the boundary marker of a temple burns and the gem with tall heat , the element gives a color will put in to go inside gem meat is bright , just 0.10-0.50 a millimeter follows gem skin , and cause a color , therefore , in case of of the gem that change color coating , if , there is cutting skin the gem later , will make a color that coat to keep disappear , gem observation coats a color , meet that , the edge of each an angle , (Facet junctions) , will have darkened colour more gem area other meat , radioactivity projection , (Irradiation) , radioactivity projection likes to apply to fire yellow young gem or , orange of Ceylon , because , projection radioactivity back has already a color will dark go up , but , a color will have that to don't be durable , which , can test get with the way tests , (Fade test) , by lay the gem under 150 enthusiastic the religious routine about 1 hour , a color will retreat pale down , besides , radioactivity projection still like to apply to raft gem , in order that , because , blue raft in the nature meets very difficult , then like to use radioactivity projection for , get blue raft and blue , projection radioactivity back then to induce burn , a raft will have that to have permanent color , dyeing , (Dyed) , the dyeing likes to do with the gem that has a split , because , a color will have can to seep reach a split , such as , litter , jade , donkey donkey , and the pomegranate , gem test dyes to can do by use a microscope will see darkened colour trail broken , in case of of the pomegranate dyes , we test by lead the cotton wool that dips the alcohol , or , C big wipe the rear of the gem , will see red stick at the cotton wool , oil chilling , (Oiling) , oil chilling , like to do with an emerald , because of , an emerald is the gem that has many split , oil chilling will make the gem looks good to go up , because of , oil will put in to go to trail broken , help suppress a split , gem test soaks it , can by use hot needle hijacks to trail broken , will see have oil is wet come out , which , obviously seen be skilled at when , see with a microscope , filling , (Surface repair) , filling gem can by lead gel silica , (Silica gel) , area sign will that want to fill , already lead the gem goes to burn , gel silica will become a glass sticks to go inside a hole , checking use a microscope , meet that , the sparkle of skin gem area , and the area will where fill different , straight the area will where fill to meet the air bubble , when , drop fluoric acid appeareds a hole that fills to keep , fluoric acid will react with a glass that fills to keep , make see a hole as before , gem coating with wax or , plastic , (Wax or plastic impregnation) , coating with wax or , the plastic likes to apply to the gem that has not smooth skin , when , coat already the gem will pretty go up , the gem that like to coat with wax or , plastic , for example ,  , you a litter , donkey donkey , and a jade , checking can by use hot needle will hijack to have wax smell and the plastic