mortar ,

a mortar that use the kitchen is the kitchen utensils that has the appearance is top cone cuts 2 is overlap each other by turn to take narrow base more reaches to touch , the part will within is a socket that rather is will sphere half , must have using pair with coarse , mortar part that use to penetrate that paddy has will the character that differs to go out , that is to say , there is outside figure is short fort cylinder , there is the radius about 20 centimeter , and have the height about 40 centimeter , the part will that within is deep long socket about 30 centimeter , the at the end is sphere half 

Thai original mortar is made of the pottery and coarse did to are from hard wood long ago do did not lower 800 year , which , call that ,  ,  , mortar , and ancient mortar most is a mortar in Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya time , be made of baked black clay , which , at present exhibit at zero culture museum , Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya , be broadbill mortar about 23 centimeter , mouth edge molds to are round round curve circle round curve circle period picture between mortar mouth arrives at mortar buttocks will softly , , test , or , slender shrink , by have the base supports first class again , there is round round character resembles mortar mouth , for , can support the weight between is usable increasingly well , the disadvantages of kind this mortar is , a mortar often disintegrate easy , besides a mortar still like to is made of large-sized wood brings to drill , the part comes to use for penetrate the paddy to milled rice , ancient mortar that see often have broadbill edge mouth character molds round round curve is a circle , the period between mortar mouth arrives at mortar buttocks will softly , test or , slender shrink resemble with the mortar , when , bring stand seem rather tall , a Thai has in the ancient uses a mortar in pounding grinds the food crushedly is circumspect [ powdery ] continously come to until Ratanakosin time , which , there is the connection trades with Chinese , make have culture shuffle differs ,  , to each other , at this period by oneself , that assume that , get change the favor from baked clay mortar , come to stone mortar has that to is from Chinese , but , a mortar is these , have use but , in high class public only , villagers is general , still use a mortar has that to mold from the earth already is burning as before , stone mortar has the character resembles with baked clay mortar , that is to say , there is the character is round deep goal down goes to moderately , mortar buttocks pretends the base supports for , can stand can be usable convenient , now have mortar stone production goes out to sell to general people , 

the mortar grinds a medicine is a tool that a phamacist uses to grind a medicine and compound medicine which , compose the mortar , (mortar) , and a child grinds , (pestle) , generally the mortar has will the character is like a deep dish carries beside thick the broadbill , within smooth its skin , mortar majority grinds a medicine is will made of enough [ when ] track tile (porcelain) , use for add the inventory will to grind , a child grinds to have the character is use for pound and grind the inventory that want to are circumspect [ powdery ] and mix to blend the majority are will made of the wood , the mortar then is the symbol of pharmacy vocation stays permanent a drugstore , 

mortar , be local wares which , use for penetrate rice , penetrate beans , penetrate corn , and penetrate powder , etc. , sometimes , call a mortar tilts , or , call that ,  , stare , as a result , have , now using mortar has to use a little , will exist in village some that have no the mill , or , may stay far , minority some gang gang , such as , line , chain , Meo , Akha , which , stay in provincial north border , still use the mortar is ...enough befitting a mortar is made of large-sized log , cut to , tall about 50 - 60 centimeter , dig the part that for add for penetrate rice or , the thing is other , ++ , to deep socket down go to , give can pack shell grain has time to vacate 1 almost a bucket , do cane beam about 3 - 4 the meter , for use for perforate or , coarse keep penetrate rice stands 2 poles buries crowdedly , be in be straight , middle 2 both of poles use a chisel perforates , or , bevel the wood to a rut , already insert the beam that a hole (s hold,seize ) 2 both of poles parallelly with the ground , lay that or , coarse give almost go to stay beam side end opposite with coarse , use coarse thin bamboo-stripes beam (s hold,seize ) with wood beam that (s hold,seize ) 2 poles , instruction , will lay wood mortar directly with or , The coarse , when , add rice , corn which is the sheath has gone to already , will use the power steps on at beam end , a side that adhere to with 2 poles , when , use the power steps on to press down go to , coarse will elevate like playying wood spills , the time penetrate the thing that wants , lift foot down , coarse will penetrate the thing that us wants in mortar socket , penetrating rice , penetrate the pod , penetrate corn sheath , must have the assistant , one person is a person steps on , again one person is will a person stirs or , reverse come to coarsely pound can penetrate throughout , if , a grain was have the power penetrates with coarse log often , ++ , will make the paddy peels to peel from a seed , villagers will lead substance grain goes to add the threshing basket once more , for winnow give dust leavings differs , ++ , blown away go out , already choose shell grain or , pebble earth leavings goes out , before , induce boil build [ wasp ] , 

hand mortar , participate assemble that important , be a mortar , and coarse a mortar makes of meat hard log has length 80-90 centimeter , 50-60 diameters are centimeter , use the axe pierces to are deep rut has in the middle then lead the husk adds to are the sperm lights to burn the center to deep hole follows to want , then , polish within smoothly , coarse make of 2 long meter hardwoods , bilateral end beside round curve , coarse head will throw big , at the coarse end will slender round tiny , middle narrowed round good area with handful loosely hand , in penetrating rice with hand mortar will penetrate to is 2-3 persons group , by lead rice goes to sun one day , already bring pour appeared a mortar follows to want , from that time then initial use coarse penetrate rice peels the paddy goes out , then induce , winnow , and pick the waste that don't want to go out , penetrating rice with hand mortar can dislocate that follow to want , use the a little labor , the legend is but , get a little rice , 

n nowadays , machine modern human offers the convenience and fast in rice production , make a human forgets the worth of the something that covers our realizes to search upward for , we have known that , that things , should have the thing that help each other wait for to encourage , each other , mutually depend on each other , and have to be usable accompany with , such as , a mortar must can apply when , stay a pair with coarse , that be , the thing that an ancestor will want to tell us